From what I’m hearing and seeing out there, the majority of homebuyers looking for homes currently are either investors or first time homebuyers. A more diverse group of homebuyers couldn’t exist – these two are diametrically opposite to one another. Investors have probably previously bought homes and have also perhaps been through times like these where home values are depressed. What’s more, many of them are buying homes with cash and – having been through markets like these before – they are aware of the general trend of the market and also the kind of offers to make to get banks to accept their offer.
On the other end of the spectrum is the first time homebuyer and this post is primarily written to help that first time homebuyer. These buyers tend to be more wary, have limited access to cash and also have never bought a home before. As a result with this being their first foray into the housing market they may have erroneous information about housing or may have heard other outrageous things they are still trying to work through. As a random example, I offer that once a first time homebuyer asked me if homes really could be bought in California for $75. Apparently his friend swore by it and he was upset at me for not showing him homes that were on the market for less than a hundred dollars!
So, first time homebuyers, here are five of the biggest mistakes that could cost you. And even though I have said this post is primarily oriented for the first time homebuyer, it wouldn’t hurt an investor to read it as well. In the world of real estate investing, there’s always more to learn and returning to basics is not just a good idea but an essential requirement of the job. (Now that I mention it, I think I will write another post just for investors.)
1. Not Knowing your Budget / Numbers
This one should be obvious. If you don’t know how much money comes in every month to your household and how much you spend every month on things like groceries and gas, you will be hard-pressed to know what you can afford to spend on your new mortgage. Get a monthly budget established first and then go ahead and contact your bank or mortgage broker for an idea of what you can afford for a final purchase price of the home. He should also be able to tell you the interest rate you will be paying on your mortgage and other details like fees and the like.
Without a good idea and good control over your spending habits, you will get into trouble very easily with your mortgage payments. While rent usually covers things like repairs on the home, taxes, insurance, water and garbage, remember to include these in your budget when you buy your home since you will not have a landlord any more taking care of these things and repairs will crop up from time to time.
2. Not Getting Prequalified
If you are in the market looking for a home to buy over the next six months or so, chances are that you are looking at a lot of distressed property. While this is an important fact to remember for the next point where we will discuss getting all your inspections done as well, getting prequalified is important when you are looking at distressed homes. Why, you might ask.
If you have never bought a home before, you should know that markets come and go. There was a time when potential homebuyers looked at a home, made an offer with just a letter to the home seller attached to it and provided the home seller like the offer, the terms and – most importantly – the letter from the home shopper, he or she would accept the offer and the home would be in escrow. Then the homebuyers had the responsibility of getting approved for a loan and so on.
This can be risky for a homebuyer. For one thing, what you don’t know about your credit could come back to bite you. Are you absolutely sure you can buy a home? Credit standards have gotten stricter in the last few months. Also, even if you’re absolutely certain you can buy a home, do you know what your interest rate would be? Would you be paying fees? What would your monthly payment be? Isn’t it a good idea to get a good faith estimate so you can plan your finances?
Be sure to come back tomorrow for part 2 of this post!